ORACLE 12C創建wm_concat函數

0.首先使用dba用戶登錄資料庫，並解鎖wmsys用戶

alter user wmsys account unlock;

1.用WMSYS用戶登錄，不知道密碼可以修改其密碼

alter user wmsys identified by 123456;

2.在wmsys下創建可用的wm_concat函數，直接執行以下語句

--定義類型
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE WM_CONCAT_IMPL AS OBJECT
(
CURR_STR VARCHAR2(32767),
STATIC FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEINITIALIZE(SCTX IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL) RETURN NUMBER,
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEITERATE(SELF IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
P1 IN VARCHAR2) RETURN NUMBER,
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATETERMINATE(SELF IN WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
RETURNVALUE OUT VARCHAR2,
FLAGS IN NUMBER)
RETURN NUMBER,
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEMERGE(SELF IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
SCTX2 IN WM_CONCAT_IMPL) RETURN NUMBER
);
--定義類型body:
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE BODY WM_CONCAT_IMPL
IS
STATIC FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEINITIALIZE(SCTX IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
SCTX := WM_CONCAT_IMPL(NULL) ;
RETURN ODCICONST.SUCCESS;
END;
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEITERATE(SELF IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
P1 IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
IF(CURR_STR IS NOT NULL) THEN
CURR_STR := CURR_STR || ',' || P1;
ELSE
CURR_STR := P1;
END IF;
RETURN ODCICONST.SUCCESS;
END;
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATETERMINATE(SELF IN WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
RETURNVALUE OUT VARCHAR2,
FLAGS IN NUMBER)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
RETURNVALUE := CURR_STR ;
RETURN ODCICONST.SUCCESS;
END;
MEMBER FUNCTION ODCIAGGREGATEMERGE(SELF IN OUT WM_CONCAT_IMPL,
SCTX2 IN WM_CONCAT_IMPL)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
BEGIN
IF(SCTX2.CURR_STR IS NOT NULL) THEN
SELF.CURR_STR := SELF.CURR_STR || ',' || SCTX2.CURR_STR ;
END IF;
RETURN ODCICONST.SUCCESS;
END;
END;

--自定義行變列函數
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION wm_concat(P1 VARCHAR2)
RETURN VARCHAR2 AGGREGATE USING WM_CONCAT_IMPL ;

--創建完成，給其創建同義詞及授權，以供其他用戶能正常使用。
create public synonym WM_CONCAT_IMPL for wmsys.WM_CONCAT_IMPL;
create public synonym wm_concat for wmsys.wm_concat;

--授權
grant execute on WM_CONCAT_IMPL to public;
grant execute on wm_concat to public;