題目: Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are the same or not. Two binary trees are considered the same if they are structurally i ...
題目:
Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are the same or not.
Two binary trees are considered the same if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.
Example 1:
Input: 1 1 / \ / \ 2 3 2 3 [1,2,3], [1,2,3] Output: true
Example 2:
Input: 1 1 / \ 2 2 [1,2], [1,null,2] Output: false
Example 3:
Input: 1 1 / \ / \ 2 1 1 2 [1,2,1], [1,1,2] Output: false
分析:
給定兩個二叉樹,判斷他們是否相同,相同的二叉樹擁有相同的結構,且節點的值也要相等。
遞歸求解。對於兩個節點是否相同,有如下情況,當兩個節點的左右節點均為空時返回true,如果兩個節點,有一非空時,返回false,如果兩個節點值不同時,返回false,之後遞歸求解節點的左右節點。
程式:
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *right; * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) { if(p == nullptr && q == nullptr) return true; if(p == nullptr || q == nullptr) return false; if(p->val != q->val) return false; return isSameTree(p->left, q->left) && isSameTree(p->right, q->right); } };