js練習計算器,支持滑鼠點擊、鍵盤操作 ...
js練習計算器,支持滑鼠點擊、鍵盤操作
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>計算器2.2</title> </head> <body> <input id="a1" disabled="disabled" /> <input id="a2" disabled="disabled" /> <input id="a3" disabled="disabled" /> <p id="counter"></p> <script type="text/javascript"> function addnum(id) { b2 = document.getElementById("a2").value; if(!b2){ document.getElementById("a1").value += id; }else{ document.getElementById("a3").value += id; } } function addtype(id) { b1 = document.getElementById("a1").value; if(!b1){ alert("請輸入數字1"); return false; } if(id=='*'){ type = '×'; }else if(id=='/'){ type = '÷'; }else{ type = id; } document.getElementById("a2").value = type; } function backspace() { b1 = document.getElementById("a1").value; b2 = document.getElementById("a2").value; b3 = document.getElementById("a3").value; if(b3){ b3 = b3.substring(0,b3.length-1); document.getElementById("a3").value = b3; }else if(b2){ b2 = b2.substring(0,b2.length-1); document.getElementById("a2").value = b2; }else if(b1){ b1 = b1.substring(0,b1.length-1); document.getElementById("a1").value = b1; } } function clean() { document.getElementById("a1").value=""; document.getElementById("a2").value=""; document.getElementById("a3").value=""; } function suan() { var b1 = document.getElementById("a1").value; var b2 = document.getElementById("a2").value; if(b2=="×"){ b2 = "*"; }else if(b2=="÷"){ b2 = '/'; } var b3 = document.getElementById("a3").value; var bbb = new Array(["+"],["-"],["*"],["/"]); if(!b1){ alert("請輸入數字1"); return false; } if(b2!=bbb[0] && b2!=bbb[1] && b2!=bbb[2] && b2!=bbb[3]){ alert("請輸入運算符"); return false; } if(!b3){ alert("請輸入數字2"); return false; } if(b2==bbb[0]){ var b4=Number(b1)+Number(b3); } else if(b2==bbb[1]){ var b4=Number(b1)-Number(b3); } else if(b2==bbb[2]){ //js乘法不精確會有很多小數點,整體乘一個數再除去它 b1 = Number(b1)*10000; b3 = Number(b3)*10000; b4=b1*b3/100000000; b1 = b1/10000; b3 = b3/10000; } else if(b2==bbb[3]){ if(b3==0){ b4="[除數不能為零]"; }else{ b4 = Math.round(Number(b1)/Number(b3)); var b5=Number(b1)%Number(b3); b4=b4+" 餘數"+b5; } } if(b2=="*"){ b2 = "×"; }else if(b2=="/"){ b2 = '÷'; } document.getElementById("counter").innerHTML = b1+b2+b3+"="+b4; document.getElementById("a1").value=""; document.getElementById("a2").value=""; document.getElementById("a3").value=""; } //keyCode對應鍵位 keyarr = new Array() //數字 keyarr[48] = keyarr[96] = "0"; keyarr[49] = keyarr[97] = 1; keyarr[50] = keyarr[98] = 2; keyarr[51] = keyarr[99] = 3; keyarr[52] = keyarr[100] = 4; keyarr[53] = keyarr[101] = 5; keyarr[54] = keyarr[102] = 6; keyarr[55] = keyarr[103] = 7; keyarr[56] = keyarr[104] = 8; keyarr[57] = keyarr[105] = 9; keyarr[110] = keyarr[190] = "."; //運算符 keyarr[107] = "+"; keyarr[109] = "-"; keyarr[106] = "*"; keyarr[111] = "/"; //退格 keyarr[8] = "backspace"; //結果 keyarr[13] = "="; /*鍵盤事件*/ var isPiss = 0; document.onkeydown = function(event) { var e = event || window.event || arguments.callee.caller.arguments[0]; id = keyarr[e.keyCode]; if(id){ if(id=="+" || id=="-" || id=="*" || id=="/"){ //運算 addtype(id); }else if(id=="backspace"){ //退格 backspace(); }else if(id=="="){ //結果 suan(); }else{ //輸入數字 addnum(id); } } }; </script> <style> .clear {clear:both; height:0 !important; width:0 !important; overflow:hidden; font-size:0;} .jisuanqi {width:303px; height:450px; background:#000; overflow:hidden; -webkit-user-select:none; -moz-user-select:none; -ms-user-select:none; user-select:none; font-family:"Microsoft Yahei";} .jrow {padding-bottom:5px;} .num, .type {width:72px; height:86px; overflow:hidden; line-height:86px; text-align:center; float:left; color:#fff; font-size:38px; cursor:pointer;} .num {background:#343432; margin-right:5px;} .num:active {background:#181818;} .type {background:#181818;} .type:active {background:#343432;} .clean, .backspace {width:149px; height:86px; overflow:hidden; line-height:86px; text-align:center; color:#fff; font-size:38px; cursor:pointer;} .clean {background:#343432; float:left;} .clean:active {background:#181818;} .backspace {background:#181818; float:right;} .backspace:active {background:#343432;} </style> <div class="jisuanqi"> <div class="jrow"> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(7)">7</div> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(8)">8</div> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(9)">9</div> <div class="type" onclick="addtype('/')">÷</div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="jrow"> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(4)">4</div> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(5)">5</div> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(6)">6</div> <div class="type" onclick="addtype('*')">×</div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="jrow"> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(1)">1</div> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(2)">2</div> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(3)">3</div> <div class="type" onclick="addtype('-')">-</div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="jrow"> <div class="num" onclick="addnum('.')">.</div> <div class="num" onclick="addnum(0)">0</div> <div class="num" onclick="suan()">=</div> <div class="type" onclick="addtype('+')">+</div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="jrow"> <div class="clean" onclick="clean()">C</div> <div class="backspace" onclick="backspace()">←</div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </body> </html>