Windows下安裝Nginx+php+mysql環境

系統：Windows 7 64位系統

安裝之前，首先下載軟體：

Nginx: http://nginx.org/en/download.html

PHP Stable PHP 5.6.26: http://php.net/downloads.php

mysql： http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/utilities/

第一步：在D盤建立文件夾Nginx+php+Mysql，路徑為：D:\Nginx+php+Mysql

第二步：安裝Nginx，安裝目錄為：D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx

　　1.打開D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx目錄，運行該文件夾下的nginx.exe

　　2.測試是否啟動nginx。打開瀏覽器訪問http://localhost 或 http://127.0.0.1，看看是否出現“Welcome to nginx!”，出現的證明已經啟動成功了。

若啟動不成功，查看是否埠被占用。

　　　　安裝PHP,安裝目錄為：D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\php

　　　　安裝mySQL，安裝目錄為： D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\mysql

第三步：修改Nginx的conf文件：目錄為D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx\conf

文件名為：nginx.conf　

1. 去掉worker_processes前的#號，開啟一個進程

2. 添加events

3. 設置http->設置server->支持php

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#pid        logs/nginx.pid;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    #gzip  on;
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location / {
            root d:/Nginx+php+Mysql/nginx/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param     SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
    }
}

　　測試nginx是否安裝成功

第四步：修改php下php.ini-development文件，將文件名修改為php.ini，找開php.ini：

　　搜索“extension_dir”，找到extension_dir = "ext" 先去前面的分號再改為 extension_dir = "./ext"

 　　搜索“php_mysql”，找到：”extension=php_mysql.dll和extension=php_mysqli.dll  去掉前面的“;”extension=php_mysql.dll和extension=php_mysqli.dll   （支持MYSQL資料庫）

　　查看php是否安裝成功：

第四步：在php目錄下新建文件php-cgi.vbs，用php-cgi.vbs文件啟動php-cgi:

打開php-cgi.vbs,寫入啟動編碼：

set wscriptObj = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
wscriptObj.run "php-cgi -b 127.0.0.1:9000",0

第五步：在D:\Nginx+php+Mysql目錄下新建啟動項：runServer.bat和停止項stopServer.bat

　　在啟動項runServer.bat中輸入：

@echo off
echo Starting nginx...
cd %~dp0nginx
start "" "./nginx.exe"

echo Starting mysql...
net start mysql

echo Starting PHP FastCGI...
cd %~dp0PHP
start "" "php-cgi.vbs"

pause

Exit

　　在停止項中輸入：

@echo off
echo Stopping nginx...
taskkill /F /IM nginx.exe > nul
echo Stopping PHP FastCGI...
taskkill /F /IM php-cgi.exe > nul
echo Stopping mysql...
net stop mysql
pause
exit

最後，查看是否啟動成功：

　　在nginx的html目錄下D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx\html，新建phpinfo.php

寫入：

<?php
phpinfo();
?> 

在瀏覽器中輸入phpinfo.php的路徑，查看是否配置成功：