源碼安裝apache腳本部署 [root@localhost ~]# ls anaconda-ks.cfg httpd.tar.xz [root@localhost ~]# tar xf httpd.tar.xz 解壓存放腳本的壓縮包 [root@localhost ~]# ls anaconda- ...
源碼安裝apache腳本部署
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg httpd.tar.xz
[root@localhost ~]# tar xf httpd.tar.xz 解壓存放腳本的壓縮包
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg httpd httpd.tar.xz
[root@localhost ~]# cd httpd/
[root@localhost httpd]# ls
apache_lnh.sh(編譯安裝apache腳本) config.sh(附屬腳本) files
[root@localhost httpd]# ls files/ //存放安裝包的目錄
apr-1.7.0.tar.gz apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz httpd-2.4.54.tar.gz zhuawawa(源碼包的目錄)
[root@localhost httpd]# cat apache_lnh.sh
#/bin/bash
#列出httpd版本號進行選擇
cat > /tmp/xbz.txt <<EOF
請輸入要安裝的版本序號:
1. 2.4.54
2. 2.4.53
q. 退出
EOF
cat /tmp/xbz.txt
read -p "選擇版本號" apache_version
case $apache_version in
1)
apache_version=$(awk 'NR==2{print $2}' /tmp/xbz.txt)
echo $apache_version
;;
2)
apache_version=$(awk 'NR==3{print $2}' /tmp/xbz.txt)
echo $apache_version
;;
q)
apache_version=$(awk 'NR==4{print $2}' /tmp/xbz.txt)
echo $apache_version
exit
;;
*)
echo "錯誤輸入"
exit
esac
#設置執行許可權
if [ $UID -ne 0 ];then
echo "請以管理員用戶進行執行"
exit
fi
#定義變數
install_dir=/usr/local/apache
#創建用戶
id apache &> /dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin apache
else
echo "用戶已存在"
fi
#安裝依賴包
dnf -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool gcc gcc-c++ wget make vim zip --allowerasing
#解壓源碼包
rm -rf /tmp/*
tar xf files/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz -C /tmp/
tar xf files/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz -C /tmp/
tar xf files/httpd-$apache_version.tar.gz -C /tmp/
#編譯安裝apr
cd /tmp/apr-1.7.0
if [ ! -d /usr/local/apr ];then
sed -i '/$RM "$cfgfile"/d' configure
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr && \
make && make install
else
ls /usr/local
echo "apr 編譯安裝完成"
fi
#編譯安裝apr-util
cd ../apr-util-1.6.1/
if [ ! -d /usr/local/apr-util ];then
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr && \
make && make install
else
ls /usr/local/
echo "apr-util 編譯安裝完成"
fi
#編譯安裝httpd
cd ../httpd-$apache_version/
if [ ! -d ${install_dir} ];then
./configure --prefix=${install_dir} \
--enable-so \
--enable-ssl \
--enable-cgi \
--enable-rewrite \
--with-zlib \
--with-pcre \
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \
--enable-modules=most \
--enable-mpms-shared=all \
--with-mpm=prefork
make && make install
else
ls ${install_dir}
echo "httpd 編譯安裝完成"
fi
#設置環境變數,man文檔,頭文件
echo "export PATH=${install_dir}/bin:\$PATH" > /etc/profile.d/apache.sh
ln -s ${install_dir}/include /usr/include/apache &> /dev/null
grep 'apache' /etc/man_db.conf &> /dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
sed -i "22a MANDATORY_MANPATH ${install_dir}/man" /etc/man_db.conf
fi
#將其加入systemd服務裡面
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=httpd server daemon
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=${install_dir}/bin/apachectl start
ExecStop=${install_dir}/bin/apachectl stop
ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP \$MAINPID
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
#載入文件並設置開機自啟
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable --now httpd
#查看埠
ss -antl
[root@localhost httpd]# cat config.sh
#!/bin/bash
#定義變數
install_dir=$(grep '^install_dir=' apache_lnh.sh | awk -F'=' '{print $2}' )
echo $install_dir
#添加包含虛擬主機
grep 'Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf' $install_dir/conf/httpd.conf &> /dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
echo "Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf" >> $install_dir/conf/httpd.conf
fi
#配置虛擬主機
cat > $install_dir/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf <<EOF
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "$install_dir/htdocs/zhuawawa.example.com"
ServerName zhuawawa.example.com
ErrorLog "logs/zhuawawa.example.com-error_log"
CustomLog "logs/zhuawawa.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
EOF
#添加防火牆規則
firewall-cmd --add-rich-rule 'rule family=ipv4 source address=0.0.0.0/0 port port=80 protocol=tcp accept' --permanent &> /dev/null
firewall-cmd --reload
#創建網站存放目錄
mkdir -p $install_dir/htdocs/zhuawawa.example.com
cp -r files/zhuawawa/* $install_dir/htdocs/zhuawawa.example.com
#重啟httpd
systemctl restart httpd
#查看埠
ss -antl
[root@localhost httpd]# ls
apache_lnh.sh config.sh files
[root@localhost httpd]# ls files/
apr-1.7.0.tar.gz apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz httpd-2.4.54.tar.gz zhuawawa(提前將源碼包解壓到這裡)
[root@localhost httpd]# ls files/zhuawawa/ (此處是我解壓的源碼包)
Battle_City audio css images index.html js tk.zip
進行訪問:
[root@localhost ~]# tar -Jcf httpd.tar.xz httpd/ //壓縮腳本存放目錄
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg httpd httpd.tar.xz