1. 安裝Mysql-5.6.40

軟體包存放目錄：

/usr/local/src/

1.切換到軟體包目錄操作

cd /usr/local/src/

使用wget命令下載所需的編譯包

2.解壓操作

tar zxvf mysql-5.6.43-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

mkdir /usr/local/mysql #創建

• 註：查看是否有 /usr/local/mysql這個文件夾，
•        如果沒有請創建這個文件夾 mkdir /usr/local/mysql

cd mysql-5.6.43-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64

mv * /usr/local/mysql

將解壓出來的文件移到/usr/local/mysql文件夾內

mkdir -p /data/mysql

創建資料庫存放位置的文件夾

useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql

3.創建mysql用戶，更改文件夾許可權

useradd mysql

groupadd mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql   #更換所有者操作

4.安裝依賴操作

yum -y install perl-Module-Install

5.開始安裝mysql操作

cd /usr/local/mysql 
./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql   #如果成功/data/mysql目錄下將會有文件和目錄

1.2 配置mysql

1.將mysql源碼包內的預設配置文件放入並命名 /etc/my.cnf

cd /usr/local/mysql
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

2.進入並修改/etc/my.cnf文件

vim /etc/my.cnf

basedir = /usr/local/mysql # 源碼存放目錄
datadir = /data/mysql # 上文資料庫存放目錄
port = 3306 # 埠
server_id = 128 # 服務id
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
join_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M

 3.複製文件，修改許可權，修改配置

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
修改：
datadir=/data/mysql

4.設置開機自啟和啟動服務

chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
service mysqld on

2. Apache-2.4.54

軟體包存放目錄：

/usr/local/src/

1.獲取並解壓源碼包

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://....httpd-2.4.54.tar.gz
wget http://....apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
wget http://....apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
tar zxvf httpd-2.4.54.tar.gz
tar zxvf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

2.安裝依賴包

yum -y install expat-devel libxml2-devel pcre pcre-devel

3.編譯並安裝apr

cd /usr/local/src/apr-1.7.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install

 4.編譯並安裝apr-util

cd /usr/local/src/apr-util-1.6.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
make && make install

 5.編譯並安裝apache，如果安裝成功那麼/usr/local/apache2.4目錄下將會有文件和目錄

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.54
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2.4 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=most
make && make install

• 註：如果需要重新編譯，需要使用
•        make clean 
•        清除之前的緩存

3.PHP-5.6.40

軟體包存放目錄：

/usr/local/src/

1.獲取並解壓php源碼包

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://...php-5.6.40.tar.gz
tar zxvf php-5.6.40.tar.gz

獲取下麵的依賴包

yum -y install libxml2 openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel
yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel

2.安裝依賴包

rpm -ivh freetype-2.8-14.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh freetype-devel-2.8-14.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh libmcrypt-2.5.8-13.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-13.el7.x86_64.rpm

3. 編譯並安裝

./configure -prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysq1=/usr/1ocal/mysql --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif
make && make install

複製配置文件

cd /usr/local/src/php-5.6.40
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

4.進行結合

 配置httpd支持php

修改

vim /usr/local/apache2.4/conf/httpd.conf

修改

#ServerName www.example.com:80
->
ServerName www.example.com:80 #去除註釋

進行刪除、添加、修改操作，並開啟apache

#添加

<Directory />
AllowOverride none
Require all denied
</Directory>
->
<Directory />
AllowOverride none
Require all granted
</Directory>

#修改

（在AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz 下）
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

# 1.進入apache的配置文件並修改
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html
</IfModule>
->
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
</IfModule>
# 2.檢驗apache配置文件是否正確，正確會顯示Syntax OK

/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apachectl -t
# 3.開啟apache

/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apachectl start

檢測LAMP環境是否正確

 1.檢查apache是否正確

 curl localhost 

2.檢查php是否正確

vim /usr/local/apache2.4/htdocs/test.php
<?php echo"php 123";?>

輸出結果應為 123

curl localhost/test.php

 3.檢查mysql是否正確

cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/
./mysql

 lamp部署完畢