1.觀察者模式

兩個介面,一個主題介面(一般包含了註冊觀察者，刪除觀察者,發佈三個方法),一個觀察者介面(一般只要有一個update,但發佈消息時給主題調用).

1.觀察者介面

public interface MyObserver {
	
	public void update(String name);
}

2.主題發佈者介面

public interface MySubject {
	public void addObserver(MyObserver o);
	public void removeObserver(MyObserver o);
	public void notifyAllObserver();
}

3.觀察者實現

public class MyObserver1  implements MyObserver{
	private MySubject subject;
	public MyObserver1(MySubject subject){
		this.subject=subject;
		this.subject.addObserver(this);
		
	}
	public void update(String name) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("訂閱者"+this+"收到"+name);
	}

}

4.主題發佈者實現

public class MySubjectImpl implements MySubject {
	private ArrayList observers;
	public MySubjectImpl(){
		observers=new ArrayList();
	}
	public void addObserver(MyObserver o) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		observers.add(o);
		
	}

	public void removeObserver(MyObserver o) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		int i = observers.indexOf(o);
		if(i>0){
			observers.remove(i);
		}
	}

	public void notifyAllObserver() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		for(int i= 0;i<observers.size();i++){
			MyObserver observer = (MyObserver)observers.get(i);
			observer.update("發佈者"+this+"發佈的消息");
			
		}
	}
	
	

}

5.整合測試,兄弟

public class ObserverSubject {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		MySubjectImpl subject=new MySubjectImpl();
		MyObserver1 observer=new MyObserver1(subject);
		MyObserver1 observer1=new MyObserver1(subject);
		subject.notifyAllObserver();
	}
}

結果應該是這樣的，他們都收到了消息.