fedora 開啟 apache 並 開啟目錄瀏覽模式

在內網中 暫時需要一臺 文件 伺服器，所以準備安裝一臺 http伺服器並開啟目錄訪問許可權。這次使用 apache 在 fedora 28 機器上：

因為 fedora 28 已經包含 httpd 軟體，使用 

systemctl start httpd 就能進行啟動。

啟動時 預設開啟 目錄訪問許可權，但是首次訪問網站根目錄的時候，會顯示test page.

進入如下文件夾：

[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# pwd
/etc/httpd/conf.d

[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# cat welcome.conf
#
# This configuration file enables the default "Welcome" page if there
# is no default index page present for the root URL.  To disable the
# Welcome page, comment out all the lines below.
#
# NOTE: if this file is removed, it will be restored on upgrades.
#
<LocationMatch "^/+$">
    Options -Indexes
    ErrorDocument 403 /.noindex.html
</LocationMatch>

<Directory /usr/share/httpd/noindex>
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

進行註釋上述文件：

[root@dhcp-65-15 conf.d]# cat welcome.conf
#
# This configuration file enables the default "Welcome" page if there
# is no default index page present for the root URL.  To disable the
# Welcome page, comment out all the lines below.
#
# NOTE: if this file is removed, it will be restored on upgrades.
#
#<LocationMatch "^/+$">
#    Options -Indexes
#    ErrorDocument 403 /.noindex.html
#</LocationMatch>

#<Directory /usr/share/httpd/noindex>
#    AllowOverride None
#    Require all granted
#</Directory>

#Alias /.noindex.html /usr/share/httpd/noindex/index.html

httpd 文件配置如下所示：

<Directory "/var/www/html">
    #
    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
    # or any combination of:
    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
    #
    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
    # doesn't give it to you.
    #
    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
    # for more information.
    #
    Options  indexes FollowSymLinks

    #
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #
    AllowOverride None

    #
    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
    #
    Require all granted
</Directory>

Options  indexes FollowSymLinks
這個配置表明為 開啟目錄許可權
結束後，你會看到如下所示畫面：

完成！

祝您使用愉快，小技術方便您的生活。

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