首先你需要生成https證書,可以去付費的網站購買或者找一些免費的網站,可能會是key或者crt或者pem結尾的。不同格式之間可以通過OpenSSL轉換,如: Node原生版本: const https = require('https') const path = require('path') ...
首先你需要生成https證書,可以去付費的網站購買或者找一些免費的網站,可能會是key或者crt或者pem結尾的。不同格式之間可以通過OpenSSL轉換,如:
openssl x509 -in mycert.crt -out mycert.pem -outform PEM
Node原生版本:
const https = require('https')
const path = require('path')
const fs = require('fs')
// 根據項目的路徑導入生成的證書文件
const privateKey = fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname, './certificate/private.key'), 'utf8')
const certificate = fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname, './certificate/certificate.crt'), 'utf8')
const credentials = {
key: privateKey,
cert: certificate,
}
// 創建https伺服器實例
const httpsServer = https.createServer(credentials, async (req, res) => {
res.writeHead(200)
res.end('Hello World!')
})
// 設置https的訪問埠號
const SSLPORT = 443
// 啟動伺服器,監聽對應的埠
httpsServer.listen(SSLPORT, () => {
console.log(`HTTPS Server is running on: https://localhost:${SSLPORT}`)
})
express版本
const express = require('express')
const path = require('path')
const fs = require('fs')
const https = require('https')
// 根據項目的路徑導入生成的證書文件
const privateKey = fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname, './certificate/private.key'), 'utf8')
const certificate = fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname, './certificate/certificate.crt'), 'utf8')
const credentials = {
key: privateKey,
cert: certificate,
}
// 創建express實例
const app = express()
// 處理請求
app.get('/', async (req, res) => {
res.status(200).send('Hello World!')
})
// 創建https伺服器實例
const httpsServer = https.createServer(credentials, app)
// 設置https的訪問埠號
const SSLPORT = 443
// 啟動伺服器,監聽對應的埠
httpsServer.listen(SSLPORT, () => {
console.log(`HTTPS Server is running on: https://localhost:${SSLPORT}`)
})
koa版本
const koa = require('koa')
const path = require('path')
const fs = require('fs')
const https = require('https')
// 根據項目的路徑導入生成的證書文件
const privateKey = fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname, './certificate/private.key'), 'utf8')
const certificate = fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname, './certificate/certificate.crt'), 'utf8')
const credentials = {
key: privateKey,
cert: certificate,
}
// 創建koa實例
const app = koa()
// 處理請求
app.use(async ctx => {
ctx.body = 'Hello World!'
})
// 創建https伺服器實例
const httpsServer = https.createServer(credentials, app.callback())
// 設置https的訪問埠號
const SSLPORT = 443
// 啟動伺服器,監聽對應的埠
httpsServer.listen(SSLPORT, () => {
console.log(`HTTPS Server is running on: https://localhost:${SSLPORT}`)
})