1.獲取源碼包 cd /usr/local/src/ ls wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz 2.解壓、編譯、安裝 tar zxvf httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz cd httpd-2.4.25 ca ...
1.獲取源碼包
cd /usr/local/src/
ls
wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz
2.解壓、編譯、安裝
tar zxvf httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.4.25
cat INSTALL ##查看安裝步驟
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-rewrite=shared --enable-speling=shared ##根據INSTALL編譯
出現問題：
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation
解決方法：
1.下載所需軟體包：
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip
2.編譯安裝：
yum remove apr-util-devel apr apr-util-mysql apr-docs apr-devel apr-util apr-util-docs
具體步驟如下:
a:解決apr not found問題>>>>>>
[root@xt test]# tar -zxf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
[root@xt test]# cd apr-1.4.5
[root@xt apr-1.4.5]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
[root@xt apr-1.4.5]# make && make install
b:解決APR-util not found問題>>>>
[root@xt test]# tar -zxf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
[root@xt test]# cd apr-util-1.3.12
[root@xt apr-util-1.3.12]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
[root@xt apr-util-1.3.12]# make && make install
c:解決pcre問題>>>>>>>>>
[root@xt test]#unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip
[root@xt test]#cd pcre-8.10
[root@xt pcre-8.10]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
[root@xt pcre-8.10]#make && make install
4.最後編譯Apache時加上：
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
成功編譯完成~
該文出自：http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26729093-id-4315346.html
編譯：
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/apache \
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \
--enable-deflate \
--enable-expires \
--enable-headers \
--enable-modules=most \
--enable-so \
--with-mpm=worker \
--enable-rewrite \
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre \
--enable-ssl
問題2：
configure 錯誤提示：
checking whether to enable mod_deflate... configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures
zlib-devel 沒裝的原因
yum install gcc zlib-devel openssl-devel(裝這個package會有一堆關聯包裝上)
再編譯……
make && make install
echo &?
0
安裝成功！
啟動apache:
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
出現錯誤：
AH00557: httpd: apr_sockaddr_info_get() failed for test1
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
解決辦法：
1）進入apache的安裝目錄：(視個人安裝情況而不同) [root@server ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/conf
2）編輯httpd.conf文件，搜索"#ServerName"，添加ServerName localhost:80
[root@server conf]# ls
extra httpd.conf magic mime.types original
[root@server conf]# vi httpd.conf
#ServerName www.example.com:80
ServerName localhost:80
3）再重新啟動apache 即可。
[root@server ~]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart
該文出自：http://www.2cto.com/os/201201/117797.html
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
httpd (pid 86357) already running
成功啟動！
