使用使用Aspose插件對Excel文檔進行導入導出操作 使用前請先下載Aspose插件引用 Excel導入: 前臺使用file標簽獲取,submit方式提交。 後臺接收: ...
使用使用Aspose插件對Excel文檔進行導入導出操作
使用前請先下載Aspose插件引用
Excel導入:
前臺使用file標簽獲取,submit方式提交。
<form id="form1" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" > <table class="table-condensed"> <tr> <td class="text-right">導入表格:</td> <td class="text-left"><input type="file" name="file1" class="btn btn-default btn-lg" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="text-left"> <input type="submit" id="btnImport" name="btnImport" value="導入" class="btn btn-default" /> </td> </tr> </table> </form>
後臺接收:
HttpPostedFileBase fileBase = Request.Files["file1"];//這裡獲取名稱與前臺標簽name保持一致 if (fileBase != null) { string filename = Path.GetFileName(fileBase.FileName); string extension = Path.GetExtension(filename); string path = "/Upload/Test/" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd") + "/"; Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(Request.MapPath(path))); string newFilename = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssfff"); string fullFileName = path + newFilename + extension; fileBase.SaveAs(Request.MapPath(fullFileName)); try { Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();//記錄導入操作用時多長 sw.Start(); //這裡可放入BLL方法處理 string result = new ProductBLL().ImportExcel(Request.MapPath(path), newFilename, extension); //BLL方法 ProductBLL public string ImportExcel(string path, string filename, string extension)
{
Workbook workbook = new Workbook(path + filename + extension);
Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0];
Cells cells = worksheet.Cells;
for (int i = 1; i < cells.Rows.Count; i++)
{
try
{
string brand = cells[i, 0].StringValue.Trim();//獲取列值
string years = cells[i, 1].StringValue.Trim();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
continue;
}
}
return "OK";
} sw.Stop(); long runTime = sw.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000; //獲取到操作用時多少秒 } catch (Exception e) { Log.Write("導入", "導入錯誤", "錯誤信息:" + e.Message); } }
Excel導出:
string path = "/Upload/Test/" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd") + "/"; Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(Server.MapPath(path))); string newFilename = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssfff") + ".xls"; string fullFileName = Server.MapPath(path + newFilename); public void ExportInfo(List<Test> list, string fullFileName) { Aspose.Cells.Workbook workbook = new Aspose.Cells.Workbook(); Aspose.Cells.Worksheet cellSheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; cellSheet.PageSetup.LeftMargin = 0.3;//左邊距 cellSheet.PageSetup.RightMargin = 0.3;//右邊距 cellSheet.PageSetup.TopMargin = 1;//上邊距 cellSheet.PageSetup.BottomMargin = 0.5;//下邊距 cellSheet.PageSetup.FooterMargin = 0.5;//頁腳 cellSheet.PageSetup.HeaderMargin = 0.5;//頁眉 cellSheet.PageSetup.Orientation = PageOrientationType.Landscape; cellSheet.PageSetup.CenterHorizontally = true;//水平居中 cellSheet.PageSetup.CenterVertically = true; cellSheet.Cells[0, 0].PutValue("貨號"); cellSheet.Cells[0, 1].PutValue("顏色"); cellSheet.Cells[0, 2].PutValue("尺碼"); int i = 1; foreach (var item in list) { cellSheet.Cells[i, 0].PutValue(item.productno); cellSheet.Cells[i, 1].PutValue(item.size); cellSheet.Cells[i, 2].PutValue(item.color); i++; } cellSheet.AutoFitColumns(); fullFileName = Path.GetFullPath(fullFileName); workbook.Save(fullFileName); }
return File(fullFileName, "application/ms-excel", UserName + "_Test單" + newFilename);// 方法Action里直接返回File文件下載。
/// <summary>
//DataTable數據源導出,封裝ToExcel方法。
da.ToExcel(fullFileName);
return File(fullFileName, "application/ms-excel", UserName + "_Test單" + newFilename);
/// DataTable數據表保存至Excel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">數據源</param>
/// <param name="fullFileName">文件完整路徑</param>
public static void ToExcel(this System.Data.DataTable dt, string fullFileName)
{
Aspose.Cells.Workbook workbook = new Aspose.Cells.Workbook();
Aspose.Cells.Worksheet cellSheet = workbook.Worksheets[0];
cellSheet.Name = dt.TableName;
int rowIndex = 0;
int colIndex = 0;
int colCount = dt.Columns.Count;
int rowCount = dt.Rows.Count;
//列名的處理
for (int i = 0; i < colCount; i++)
{
cellSheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].PutValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName);
//cellSheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].SetStyle.Font.IsBold = true;
//cellSheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].Style.Font.Name = "宋體";
colIndex++;
}
Aspose.Cells.Style style = workbook.Styles[workbook.Styles.Add()];
style.Font.Name = "Arial";
style.Font.Size = 10;
Aspose.Cells.StyleFlag styleFlag = new Aspose.Cells.StyleFlag();
cellSheet.Cells.ApplyStyle(style, styleFlag);
rowIndex++;
for (int i = 0; i < rowCount; i++)
{
colIndex = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < colCount; j++)
{
cellSheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex].PutValue(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString());
colIndex++;
}
rowIndex++;
}
cellSheet.AutoFitColumns();
fullFileName = Path.GetFullPath(fullFileName);
workbook.Save(fullFileName);
}
由於抽取部分代碼出來,排版和引用方面未做詳細註釋,前臺和後臺方法對應即可。
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