--Student(S#,Sname,Sage,Ssex) 學生表 --Course(C#,Cname,T#) 課程表 --SC(S#,C#,score) 成績表 --Teacher(T#,Tname) 教師表 --問題: --1、查詢""課程比""課程成績高的所有學生的學號; select a.S... ...
--Student(S#,Sname,Sage,Ssex) 學生表
--Course(C#,Cname,T#) 課程表
--SC(S#,C#,score) 成績表
--Teacher(T#,Tname) 教師表
--問題:
--1、查詢""課程比""課程成績高的所有學生的學號;
select a.S# from (select s#,score from SC where C#='001') a,(select s#,score
from SC where C#='002') b
where a.score>b.score and a.s#=b.s#;
--2、查詢平均成績大於分的同學的學號和平均成績;
select S#,avg(score)
from sc
group by S# having avg(score) >60;
--3、查詢所有同學的學號、姓名、選課數、總成績;
select Student.S#,Student.Sname,count(SC.C#),sum(score)
from Student left Outer join SC on Student.S#=SC.S#
group by Student.S#,Sname
--4、查詢姓"李"的老師的個數;
select count(distinct(Tname))
from Teacher
where Tname like '李%';
--5、查詢沒學過"葉平"老師課的同學的學號、姓名;
Student.S#,Student.Sname
from Student
where S# not in (select distinct( SC.S#) from SC,Course,Teacher where SC.C#=Course.C# and Teacher.T#=Course.T# and Teacher.Tname='葉平');
--6、查詢學過""並且也學過編號""課程的同學的學號、姓名;
select Student.S#,Student.Sname from Student,SC where Student.S#=SC.S# and SC.C#='001'and exists( Select * from SC as SC_2 where SC_2.S#=SC.S# and SC_2.C#='002');
--7、查詢學過"葉平"老師所教的所有課的同學的學號、姓名;
select S#,Sname
from Student
where S# in (select S# from SC ,Course ,Teacher where SC.C#=Course.C# and Teacher.T#=Course.T# and Teacher.Tname='葉平' group by S# having count(SC.C#)=(select count(C#) from
Course,Teacher where Teacher.T#=Course.T# and Tname='葉平'));
--8、查詢課程編號""的成績比課程編號""課程低的所有同學的學號、姓名;
Select S#,Sname from (select Student.S#,Student.Sname,score ,(select score from SC SC_2 where SC_2.S#=Student.S# and SC_2.C#='002') score2
from Student,SC where Student.S#=SC.S# and C#='001') S_2 where score2 <score;
--9、查詢所有課程成績小於分的同學的學號、姓名;
select S#,Sname
from Student
where S# not in (select Student.S# from Student,SC where S.S#=SC.S# and score>60);
--10、查詢沒有學全所有課的同學的學號、姓名;
select Student.S#,Student.Sname
from Student,SC
where Student.S#=SC.S# group by Student.S#,Student.Sname having count(C#) <(select count(C#) from Course);
--11、查詢至少有一門課與學號為""的同學所學相同的同學的學號和姓名;
select S#,Sname from Student,SC where Student.S#=SC.S# and C# in select C# from SC where S#='1001';
--12、查詢至少學過學號為""同學所有一門課的其他同學學號和姓名;
select distinct SC.S#,Sname
from Student,SC
where Student.S#=SC.S# and C# in (select C# from SC where S#='001');
--13、把"SC"表中"葉平"老師教的課的成績都更改為此課程的平均成績;
update SC set score=(select avg(SC_2.score)
from SC SC_2
where SC_2.C#=SC.C# ) from Course,Teacher where Course.C#=SC.C# and Course.T#=Teacher.T# and Teacher.Tname='葉平');
--14、查詢和""號的同學學習的課程完全相同的其他同學學號和姓名;
select S# from SC where C# in (select C# from SC where S#='1002')
group by
S# having count(*)=(select count(*) from SC where S#='1002');
--15、刪除學習"葉平"老師課的SC表記錄;
Delect SC
from course ,Teacher
where Course.C#=SC.C# and Course.T#= Teacher.T# and Tname='葉平';
--16、向SC表中插入一些記錄,這些記錄要求符合以下條件:沒有上過編號""課程的同學學號、、
號課的平均成績;
Insert SC select S#,'002',(Select avg(score)
from SC where C#='002') from Student where S# not in (Select S# from SC where C#='002');
--17、按平均成績從高到低顯示所有學生的"資料庫"、"企業管理"、"英語"三門的課程成績,按如下形式顯示:學生ID,,資料庫,企業管理,英語,有效課程數,有效平均分
SELECT S# as 學生ID
,(SELECT score FROM SC WHERE SC.S#=t.S# AND C#='004') AS 資料庫
,(SELECT score FROM SC WHERE SC.S#=t.S# AND C#='001') AS 企業管理
,(SELECT score FROM SC WHERE SC.S#=t.S# AND C#='006') AS 英語
,COUNT(*) AS 有效課程數, AVG(t.score) AS 平均成績
FROM SC AS t
GROUP BY S#
ORDER BY avg(t.score)
--18、查詢各科成績最高和最低的分:以如下形式顯示:課程ID,最高分,最低分
SELECT L.C# As 課程ID,L.score AS 最高分,R.score AS 最低分
FROM SC L ,SC AS R
WHERE L.C# = R.C# and
L.score = (SELECT MAX(IL.score)
FROM SC AS IL,Student AS IM
WHERE L.C# = IL.C# and IM.S#=IL.S#
GROUP BY IL.C#)
AND
R.Score
= (SELECT MIN(IR.score)
FROM SC AS IR
WHERE R.C# = IR.C#
GROUP BY IR.C#
);
--19、按各科平均成績從低到高和及格率的百分數從高到低順序
SELECT t.C# AS 課程號,max(course.Cname)AS 課程名,isnull(AVG(score),0) AS 平均成績
,100 * SUM(CASE WHEN isnull(score,0)>=60 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)/COUNT(*) AS 及格百分數
FROM SC T,Course
where t.C#=course.C#
GROUP BY t.C#
ORDER BY 100 * SUM(CASE WHEN isnull(score,0)>=60 THEN 1 ELSE
0 END)/COUNT(*) DESC
--20、查詢如下課程平均成績和及格率的百分數(用"1行"顯示): 企業管理(),馬克思(),OO&UML (),資料庫()
SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN C# ='001' THEN score ELSE 0 END)/SUM(CASE C# WHEN '001' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS 企業管理平均分
,100 * SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '001' AND score >= 60 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)/SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '001' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END
) AS 企業管理及格百分數
,SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '002' THEN score ELSE 0 END)/SUM(CASE C# WHEN '002' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS 馬克思平均分
,100 * SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '002' AND score >= 60 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)/SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '002' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS 馬克思及格百分數
,SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '003' THEN score ELSE 0 END)/
SUM(CASE C# WHEN '003' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS UML平均分
,100 * SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '003' AND score >= 60 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)/SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '003' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS UML及格百分數
,SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '004' THEN score ELSE 0 END)/SUM(CASE C# WHEN '004' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS 資料庫平均分
,100
* SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '004' AND score >= 60 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)/SUM(CASE WHEN C# = '004' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS 資料庫及格百分數
FROM SC
--21、查詢不同老師所教不同課程平均分從高到低顯示
SELECT max(Z.T#) AS 教師ID,MAX(Z.Tname) AS 教師姓名,C.C# AS 課程ID,MAX(C.Cname) AS 課程名稱,AVG(Score) AS 平均成績
FROM SC AS T,Course AS C ,Teacher AS Z
where T.C#=C.C# and C.T#=Z.T#
GROUP BY C.C#
ORDER BY AVG(Score) DESC
--22、查詢如下課程成績第3 名到第6 名的學生成績單:企業管理(),馬克思(),UML (),資料庫()
[學生ID],[學生姓名],企業管理,馬克思,UML,資料庫,平均成績
SELECT DISTINCT top 3
SC.S#
As