vue聊天室|h5+vue仿微信聊天界面|vue仿微信

一、項目簡介基於Vue2.0+Vuex+vue-router+webpack2.0+es6+vuePhotoPreview+wcPop等技術架構開發的仿微信界面聊天室——vueChatRoom，實現了微信聊天下拉刷新、發送消息、表情(動圖)，圖片、視頻預覽，打賞、紅包等功能。二、技術棧 MVVM ...

一、項目簡介

基於Vue2.0+Vuex+vue-router+webpack2.0+es6+vuePhotoPreview+wcPop等技術架構開發的仿微信界面聊天室——vueChatRoom，實現了微信聊天下拉刷新、發送消息、表情(動圖)，圖片、視頻預覽，打賞、紅包等功能。

二、技術棧

MVVM框架：Vue.js 2.0
狀態管理：Vuex
頁面路由：Vue-router
彈窗插件：wcPop
打包工具：webpack 2.0
環境配置：node.js + cnpm
圖片插件：vue-photo-preview

<!--頂部模板-->
<template>
    <div class="wcim__topBar" v-show="$route.meta.showHeader">
        <div class="inner flexbox flex-alignc">
            <!-- <a class="linkico wcim__ripple-fff" href="javascript:;" @click="$router.back(-1)"><i class="iconfont icon-back"></i></a> -->
            <h4 class="barTxt flex1">
                <div class="barCell flexbox flex__direction-column"><em class="clamp1">Vue聊天室</em></div>
            </h4>
            <a class="linkico wcim__ripple-fff" href="javascript:;"><i class="iconfont icon-search"></i></a>
        </div>
    </div>
</template>

<!--底部tabBar模板-->
<template>
    <div class="wcim__tabBar" v-show="$route.meta.showTabBar">
        <div class="bottomfixed wcim__borT">
            <ul class="flexbox flex-alignc">
                <router-link class="flex1" active-class="on" tag="li" to="/" exact><span class="ico"><i class="iconfont icon-tabbar_xiaoxi"></i><em class="wcim__badge">15</em></span><span class="txt">消息</span></router-link>
                <router-link class="flex1" active-class="on" tag="li" to="/contact"><span class="ico"><i class="iconfont icon-tabbar_tongxunlu"></i></span><span class="txt">通訊錄</span></router-link>
                <router-link class="flex1" active-class="on" tag="li" to="/ucenter"><span class="ico"><i class="iconfont icon-tabbar_wo"></i></span><span class="txt">我</span></router-link>
            </ul>
        </div>
    </div>
</template>

◆ vue-router頁面地址路由、vue鉤子攔截登錄狀態：

/*
 *  頁面地址路由js
 */ 
import Vue from 'vue'
import _router from 'vue-router'
import store from '../vuex'

Vue.use(_router) //應用路由

const router = new _router({
    routes: [
        // 登錄、註冊
        {
            path: '/login',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/auth/login'], resolve),
        },
        {
            path: '/register',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/auth/register'], resolve),
        },

        // 首頁、通訊錄、我
        {
            path: '/',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/index'], resolve),
            meta: { showHeader: true, showTabBar: true, requireAuth: true }
        },
        {
            path: '/contact',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/contact'], resolve),
            meta: { showHeader: true, showTabBar: true, requireAuth: true },
        },
        {
            path: '/contact/uinfo',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/contact/uinfo'], resolve),
        },
        {
            path: '/ucenter',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/ucenter'], resolve),
            meta: { showHeader: true, showTabBar: true, requireAuth: true }
        },
        // 聊天頁面
        {
            path: '/chat/group-chat',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/chat/group-chat'], resolve),
            meta: { requireAuth: true }
        },
        {
            path: '/chat/single-chat',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/chat/single-chat'], resolve),
            meta: { requireAuth: true }
        },
        {
            path: '/chat/group-info',
            component: resolve => require(['../views/chat/group-info'], resolve),
            meta: { requireAuth: true }
        }

        // ...
    ]
})

// 註冊全局鉤子攔截登錄狀態
const that = this
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
    const token = store.state.token
    // 判斷該路由地址是否需要登錄許可權
    if(to.meta.requireAuth){
        // 通過vuex state獲取當前token是否存在
        if(token){
            next()
        }else{
            // console.log('還未登錄授權！')
            next()
            wcPop({
                content: '還未登錄授權！', style: 'background:#e03b30;color:#fff;', time: 2,
                end: function(){
                    next({ path: '/login' })
                }
            });
        }
    }else{
        next()
    }
})

export default router

◆ 引入第三方組件庫、插件：

// >>>引入js
import $ from 'jquery'
import fontsize from './assets/js/fontsize'

// >>>引入彈窗插件
import wcPop from './assets/js/wcPop/wcPop'
import './assets/js/wcPop/skin/wcPop.css'

// >>>引入餓了麽移動端vue組件庫
import MintUI, { Loadmore } from 'mint-ui'
import 'mint-ui/lib/style.css'
Vue.component(Loadmore.name, Loadmore)
Vue.use(MintUI)

// >>>引入圖片預覽插件
import photoPreview from 'vue-photo-preview'
import 'vue-photo-preview/dist/skin.css'
Vue.use(photoPreview, {
  loop: false,
  fullscreenEl: false, //是否全屏
  arrowEl: false, //左右按鈕
})

// >>>引入地址路由
import router from './router'
import store from './vuex'

◆ 登錄、註冊模塊驗證：

import { setToken, checkTel } from '../../utils/filters'
export default {
    data () {
        return {
            formObj: {},

            vcodeText: '獲取驗證碼',
            tel: '',
            disabled: false,
            time: 0,
        }
    },
    methods: {
        handleSubmit(){
            // console.log(this.formObj)
            // console.log(JSON.stringify(this.formObj))

            var that = this;
            if(!this.formObj.tel){
                wcPop({ content: '手機號不能為空！', style: 'background:#e03b30;color:#fff;', time: 2 });
            }else if(!checkTel(this.formObj.tel)){
                wcPop({ content: '手機號格式不正確！', style: 'background:#e03b30;color:#fff;', time: 2 });
            }else if(!this.formObj.pwd){
                wcPop({ content: '密碼不能為空！', style: 'background:#e03b30;color:#fff;', time: 2 });
            }else if(!this.formObj.vcode){
                wcPop({ content: '驗證碼不能為空！', style: 'background:#e03b30;color:#fff;', time: 2 });
            }else{
                this.$store.commit('SET_TOKEN', setToken());
                this.$store.commit('SET_USER', this.formObj.tel);

                wcPop({
                    content: '註冊成功！', style: 'background:#41b883;color:#fff;', time: 2,
                    end: function(){
                        that.$router.push('/');
                    }
                });
            }
        },
        // 60s倒計時
        handleVcode(){
            if(!this.formObj.tel){
                wcPop({ content: '手機號不能為空！', style: 'background:#e03b30;color:#fff;', time: 2 });
            }else if(!checkTel(this.formObj.tel)){
                wcPop({ content: '手機號格式不正確！', style: 'background:#e03b30;color:#fff;', time: 2 });
            }else{
                this.time = 60;
                this.disabled = true;
                this.countDown();
            }
        },
        countDown(){
            if(this.time > 0){
                this.time--;
                this.vcodeText = '獲取驗證碼('+this.time+')';
                setTimeout(this.countDown, 1000);
            }else{
                this.time = 0;
                this.vcodeText = '獲取驗證碼';
                this.disabled = false;
            }
        }
    }
}

◆ 聊天頁面模塊：

// >>> 【表情、動圖swiper切換模塊】--------------------------
var emotionSwiper;
function setEmotionSwiper(tmpl) {
    var _tmpl = tmpl ? tmpl : $("#J__emotionFootTab ul li.cur").attr("tmpl");
    $("#J__swiperEmotion .swiper-container").attr("id", _tmpl);
    $("#J__swiperEmotion .swiper-wrapper").html($("." + _tmpl).html());

    emotionSwiper = new Swiper('#' + _tmpl, {
        // loop: true,
        // autoplay: true,
        // 分頁器
        pagination: {
            el: '.pagination-emotion', clickable: true,
        },
    });
}
// 表情模板切換
$("body").on("click", "#J__emotionFootTab ul li.swiperTmpl", function () {
    // 先銷毀swiper
    emotionSwiper && emotionSwiper.destroy(true, true);
    var _tmpl = $(this).attr("tmpl");
    $(this).addClass("cur").siblings().removeClass("cur");

    setEmotionSwiper(_tmpl);
});


// >>> 【視頻預覽模塊】--------------------------
$("body").on("click", "#J__chatMsgList li .video", function () {
    var _src = $(this).find("img").attr("videoUrl"), _video;
    var videoIdx = wcPop({
        id: 'wc__previewVideo',
        skin: 'fullscreen',
        // content: '<video id="J__videoPreview" width="100%" height="100%" controls="controls" x5-video-player-type="h5" x5-video-player-fullscreen="true" webkit-playsinline preload="auto"></video>',
        content: '<video id="J__videoPreview" width="100%" height="100%" controls="controls" preload="auto"></video>',
        shade: false,
        xclose: true,
        style: 'background: #000;padding-top:48px;',
        anim: 'scaleIn',
        show: function(){
            _video = document.getElementById("J__videoPreview");
            _video.src = _src;
            if (_video.paused) {
                _video.play();
            } else {
                _video.pause();
            }
            // 播放結束
            _video.addEventListener("ended", function(){
                _video.currentTime = 0;
            });
            // 退出全屏
            _video.addEventListener("x5videoexitfullscreen", function(){
                wcPop.close(videoIdx);
            })
        }
    });
});


// >>> 【編輯器+表情處理模塊】------------------------------------------
// ...處理編輯器信息
function surrounds() {
    setTimeout(function () { //chrome
        var sel = window.getSelection();
        var anchorNode = sel.anchorNode;
        if (!anchorNode) return;
        if (sel.anchorNode === $(".J__wcEditor")[0] ||
            (sel.anchorNode.nodeType === 3 && sel.anchorNode.parentNode === $(".J__wcEditor")[0])) {

            var range = sel.getRangeAt(0);
            var p = document.createElement("p");
            range.surroundContents(p);
            range.selectNodeContents(p);
            range.insertNode(document.createElement("br")); //chrome
            sel.collapse(p, 0);

            (function clearBr() {
                var elems = [].slice.call($(".J__wcEditor")[0].children);
                for (var i = 0, len = elems.length; i < len; i++) {
                    var el = elems[i];
                    if (el.tagName.toLowerCase() == "br") {
                        $(".J__wcEditor")[0].removeChild(el);
                    }
                }
                elems.length = 0;
            })();
        }
    }, 10);
}

// 定義最後游標位置
var _lastRange = null, _sel = window.getSelection && window.getSelection();
var _rng = {
    getRange: function () {
        if (_sel && _sel.rangeCount > 0) {
            return _sel.getRangeAt(0);
        }
    },
    addRange: function () {
        if (_lastRange) {
            _sel.removeAllRanges();
            _sel.addRange(_lastRange);
        }
    }
}

// 格式化編輯器包含標簽
$("body").on("click", ".J__wcEditor", function(){
    $(".wc__choose-panel").hide();
});
$("body").on("focus", ".J__wcEditor", function(){
    surrounds();
});
$("body").on("input", ".J__wcEditor", function(){
    surrounds();
});

// 點擊表情
$("body").on("click", "#J__swiperEmotion .face-list span img", function () {
    var that = $(this), range;

    if (that.hasClass("face")) { //小表情
        var img = that[0].cloneNode(true);
        if (!$(".J__wcEditor")[0].childNodes.length) {
            $(".J__wcEditor")[0].focus();
        }
        $(".J__wcEditor")[0].blur(); //輸入表情時禁止輸入法

        setTimeout(function () {
            if (document.selection && document.selection.createRange) {
                document.selection.createRange().pasteHTML(img);
            } else if (window.getSelection && window.getSelection().getRangeAt) {
                range = _rng.getRange();
                range.insertNode(img);
                range.collapse(false);

                _lastRange = range; //記錄當前游標位置 (否則游標會跑到表情前面)
                _rng.addRange();
            }
        }, 10);
    } else if (that.hasClass("del")) { //刪除
        // _editor.focus();
        $(".J__wcEditor")[0].blur(); //輸入表情時禁止輸入法

        setTimeout(function () {
            range = _rng.getRange();
            range.collapse(false);
            document.execCommand("delete");

            _lastRange = range;
            _rng.addRange();
        }, 10);
    } else if (that.hasClass("lg-face")) { //大表情
        var _img = that.parent().html();
        var _tpl = [
            '<li class="me">\
                <div class="content">\
                    <p class="author">王梅（Fine）</p>\
                    <div class="msg lgface">'+ _img + '</div>\
                </div>\
                <a class="avatar" href="/contact/uinfo"><img src="src/assets/img/uimg/u__chat-img11.jpg" /></a>\
            </li>'
        ].join("");
        $("#J__chatMsgList").append(_tpl);

        wchat_ToBottom();
    }
});