嘗試一點點的記錄下 自己看MYSQL源碼的歷程 51ak帶你看MYSQL源碼1:main入口函數 ...
從事DBA工作多年
MYSQL源碼也是頭一次接觸
嘗試記錄下自己看MYSQL5.7源碼的歷程
目錄:
去MYSQL官網下源碼:https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
選 SOURCE CODE
下載解壓。選VS code來查看,
用VS打開發現這些目錄 ,根據瞭解到的目錄結構說明,我們關註標紅的兩個目錄,SQL是MYSQL的核心代碼 ,STORGE里是各個存儲引擎的代碼
打開sql/main.cc 發現只有一個函數,引用了同級目錄下的mysqld_main(int argc, char **argv);
F12跟過去,到了msyqld.cc下的這個過程 ,這裡就是整個SERVER進程 的入口
接下來就一個巨大的代碼段,來啟動MYSQLD進程
我按個人的理解加了註釋如下:
#ifdef _WIN32 int win_main(int argc, char **argv) #else int mysqld_main(int argc, char **argv) #endif { /* Perform basic thread library and malloc initialization, to be able to read defaults files and parse options. */ my_progname= argv[0]; /*註: 記下mysql進程名*/ #ifndef _WIN32 #ifdef WITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE pre_initialize_performance_schema(); #endif /*WITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE */ // For windows, my_init() is called from the win specific mysqld_main if (my_init()) // init my_sys library & pthreads { sql_print_error("my_init() failed."); flush_error_log_messages(); return 1; } #endif /* _WIN32 */ orig_argc= argc; orig_argv= argv; my_getopt_use_args_separator= TRUE; my_defaults_read_login_file= FALSE; /*註: 這裡是去讀配置文件里的啟動項,讀的時候還帶入了argv ,應該是argv優行,*/ if (load_defaults(MYSQL_CONFIG_NAME, load_default_groups, &argc, &argv)) { flush_error_log_messages(); return 1; } my_getopt_use_args_separator= FALSE; defaults_argc= argc; defaults_argv= argv; remaining_argc= argc; remaining_argv= argv; /* Must be initialized early for comparison of options name */ system_charset_info= &my_charset_utf8_general_ci; /* Write mysys error messages to the error log. */ local_message_hook= error_log_print; int ho_error; #ifdef WITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE /* Initialize the array of performance schema instrument configurations. */ init_pfs_instrument_array(); #endif /* WITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE */ /*註: 這裡跟過去發現還是在處理啟動變數*/ ho_error= handle_early_options(); #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(EMBEDDED_LIBRARY) if (opt_bootstrap && opt_daemonize) { fprintf(stderr, "Bootstrap and daemon options are incompatible.\n"); exit(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } if (opt_daemonize && log_error_dest == disabled_my_option && (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) || isatty(STDERR_FILENO))) { fprintf(stderr, "Please enable --log-error option or set appropriate " "redirections for standard output and/or standard error " "in daemon mode.\n"); exit(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } if (opt_daemonize) { if (chdir("/") < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot change to root director: %s\n", strerror(errno)); exit(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } if ((pipe_write_fd= mysqld::runtime::mysqld_daemonize()) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "mysqld_daemonize failed \n"); exit(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } } #endif /*註: 還是在處理啟動變數。。。*/ init_sql_statement_names(); sys_var_init(); ulong requested_open_files; adjust_related_options(&requested_open_files); #ifdef WITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE if (ho_error == 0) { if (!opt_help && !opt_bootstrap) { /* Add sizing hints from the server sizing parameters. */ pfs_param.m_hints.m_table_definition_cache= table_def_size; pfs_param.m_hints.m_table_open_cache= table_cache_size; pfs_param.m_hints.m_max_connections= max_connections; pfs_param.m_hints.m_open_files_limit= requested_open_files; pfs_param.m_hints.m_max_prepared_stmt_count= max_prepared_stmt_count; PSI_hook= initialize_performance_schema(&pfs_param); if (PSI_hook == NULL && pfs_param.m_enabled) { pfs_param.m_enabled= false; sql_print_warning("Performance schema disabled (reason: init failed)."); } } } #else /* Other provider of the instrumentation interface should initialize PSI_hook here: - HAVE_PSI_INTERFACE is for the instrumentation interface - WITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE is for one implementation of the interface, but there could be alternate implementations, which is why these two defines are kept separate. */ #endif /* WITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE */ #ifdef HAVE_PSI_INTERFACE /* Obtain the current performance schema instrumentation interface, if available. */ if (PSI_hook) { PSI *psi_server= (PSI*) PSI_hook->get_interface(PSI_CURRENT_VERSION); if (likely(psi_server != NULL)) { set_psi_server(psi_server); /* Now that we have parsed the command line arguments, and have initialized the performance schema itself, the next step is to register all the server instruments. */ init_server_psi_keys(); /* Instrument the main thread */ PSI_thread *psi= PSI_THREAD_CALL(new_thread)(key_thread_main, NULL, 0); PSI_THREAD_CALL(set_thread_os_id)(psi); PSI_THREAD_CALL(set_thread)(psi); /* Now that some instrumentation is in place, recreate objects which were initialised early, so that they are instrumented as well. */ my_thread_global_reinit(); } } #endif /* HAVE_PSI_INTERFACE */ /*註: ERRLOG初始化*/ init_error_log(); /* Initialize audit interface globals. Audit plugins are inited later. */ mysql_audit_initialize(); #ifndef EMBEDDED_LIBRARY Srv_session::module_init(); #endif /* Perform basic query log initialization. Should be called after MY_INIT, as it initializes mutexes. */ /*註: QUERYLOG初始化*/ query_logger.init(); if (ho_error) { /* Parsing command line option failed, Since we don't have a workable remaining_argc/remaining_argv to continue the server initialization, this is as far as this code can go. This is the best effort to log meaningful messages: - messages will be printed to stderr, which is not redirected yet, - messages will be printed in the NT event log, for windows. */ flush_error_log_messages(); /* Not enough initializations for unireg_abort() Using exit() for windows. */ exit (MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } if (init_common_variables()) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); // Will do exit /*註: 系統信號初始化*/ my_init_signals(); size_t guardize= 0; #ifndef _WIN32 int retval= pthread_attr_getguardsize(&connection_attrib, &guardize); DBUG_ASSERT(retval == 0); if (retval != 0) guardize= my_thread_stack_size; #endif #if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__ia64) /* Peculiar things with ia64 platforms - it seems we only have half the stack size in reality, so we have to double it here */ guardize= my_thread_stack_size; #endif my_thread_attr_setstacksize(&connection_attrib, my_thread_stack_size + guardize); { /* Retrieve used stack size; Needed for checking stack overflows */ size_t stack_size= 0; my_thread_attr_getstacksize(&connection_attrib, &stack_size); /* We must check if stack_size = 0 as Solaris 2.9 can return 0 here */ if (stack_size && stack_size < (my_thread_stack_size + guardize)) { sql_print_warning("Asked for %lu thread stack, but got %ld", my_thread_stack_size + guardize, (long) stack_size); #if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__ia64) my_thread_stack_size= stack_size / 2; #else my_thread_stack_size= static_cast<ulong>(stack_size - guardize); #endif } } #ifndef DBUG_OFF test_lc_time_sz(); srand(static_cast<uint>(time(NULL))); #endif #ifndef _WIN32 if ((user_info= check_user(mysqld_user))) { #if HAVE_CHOWN if (unlikely(opt_initialize)) { /* need to change the owner of the freshly created data directory */ MY_STAT stat; char errbuf[MYSYS_STRERROR_SIZE]; bool must_chown= true; /* fetch the directory's owner */ if (!my_stat(mysql_real_data_home, &stat, MYF(0))) { sql_print_information("Can't read data directory's stats (%d): %s." "Assuming that it's not owned by the same user/group", my_errno(), my_strerror(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), my_errno())); } /* Don't change it if it's already the same as SElinux stops this */ else if(stat.st_uid == user_info->pw_uid && stat.st_gid == user_info->pw_gid) must_chown= false; if (must_chown && chown(mysql_real_data_home, user_info->pw_uid, user_info->pw_gid) ) { sql_print_error("Can't change data directory owner to %s", mysqld_user); unireg_abort(1); } } #endif #if defined(HAVE_MLOCKALL) && defined(MCL_CURRENT) if (locked_in_memory) // getuid() == 0 here set_effective_user(user_info); else #endif set_user(mysqld_user, user_info); } #endif // !_WIN32 /* initiate key migration if any one of the migration specific options are provided. */ /*註: 這一段應該是跟遷移有關的,不是很懂*/ if (opt_keyring_migration_source || opt_keyring_migration_destination || migrate_connect_options) { Migrate_keyring mk; if (mk.init(remaining_argc, remaining_argv, opt_keyring_migration_source, opt_keyring_migration_destination, opt_keyring_migration_user, opt_keyring_migration_host, opt_keyring_migration_password, opt_keyring_migration_socket, opt_keyring_migration_port)) { sql_print_error(ER_DEFAULT(ER_KEYRING_MIGRATION_STATUS), "failed"); log_error_dest= "stderr"; flush_error_log_messages(); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } if (mk.execute()) { sql_print_error(ER_DEFAULT(ER_KEYRING_MIGRATION_STATUS), "failed"); log_error_dest= "stderr"; flush_error_log_messages(); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } sql_print_information(ER_DEFAULT(ER_KEYRING_MIGRATION_STATUS), "successfull"); log_error_dest= "stderr"; flush_error_log_messages(); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_SUCCESS_EXIT); } /* We have enough space for fiddling with the argv, continue */ /*註:設置DATA變數*/ if (my_setwd(mysql_real_data_home,MYF(MY_WME)) && !opt_help) { sql_print_error("failed to set datadir to %s", mysql_real_data_home); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); /* purecov: inspected */ } /*註:設置BINLOG*/ //If the binlog is enabled, one needs to provide a server-id if (opt_bin_log && !(server_id_supplied) ) { sql_print_error("You have enabled the binary log, but you haven't provided " "the mandatory server-id. Please refer to the proper " "server start-up parameters documentation"); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } /* The subsequent calls may take a long time : e.g. innodb log read. Thus set the long running service control manager timeout */ #if defined(_WIN32) Service.SetSlowStarting(slow_start_timeout); #endif /*註:這個很重要。核心模塊在這裡啟動了*/ if (init_server_components()) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); /* Each server should have one UUID. We will create it automatically, if it does not exist. */ if (init_server_auto_options()) { sql_print_error("Initialization of the server's UUID failed because it could" " not be read from the auto.cnf file. If this is a new" " server, the initialization failed because it was not" " possible to generate a new UUID."); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } /*註:下麵這段跟SID有關*/ /* Add server_uuid to the sid_map. This must be done after server_uuid has been initialized in init_server_auto_options and after the binary log (and sid_map file) has been initialized in init_server_components(). No error message is needed: init_sid_map() prints a message. Strictly speaking, this is not currently needed when opt_bin_log==0, since the variables that gtid_state->init initializes are not currently used in that case. But we call it regardless to avoid possible future bugs if gtid_state ever needs to do anything else. */ global_sid_lock->wrlock(); int gtid_ret= gtid_state->init(); global_sid_lock->unlock(); if (gtid_ret) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); // Initialize executed_gtids from mysql.gtid_executed table. if (gtid_state->read_gtid_executed_from_table() == -1) unireg_abort(1); if (opt_bin_log) { /* Initialize GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED and GLOBAL.GTID_PURGED from gtid_executed table and binlog files during server startup. */ Gtid_set *executed_gtids= const_cast<Gtid_set *>(gtid_state->get_executed_gtids()); Gtid_set *lost_gtids= const_cast<Gtid_set *>(gtid_state->get_lost_gtids()); Gtid_set *gtids_only_in_table= const_cast<Gtid_set *>(gtid_state->get_gtids_only_in_table()); Gtid_set *previous_gtids_logged= const_cast<Gtid_set *>(gtid_state->get_previous_gtids_logged()); Gtid_set purged_gtids_from_binlog(global_sid_map, global_sid_lock); Gtid_set gtids_in_binlog(global_sid_map, global_sid_lock); Gtid_set gtids_in_binlog_not_in_table(global_sid_map, global_sid_lock); if (mysql_bin_log.init_gtid_sets(>ids_in_binlog, &purged_gtids_from_binlog, opt_master_verify_checksum, true/*true=need lock*/, NULL/*trx_parser*/, NULL/*gtid_partial_trx*/, true/*is_server_starting*/)) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); global_sid_lock->wrlock(); purged_gtids_from_binlog.dbug_print("purged_gtids_from_binlog"); gtids_in_binlog.dbug_print("gtids_in_binlog"); if (!gtids_in_binlog.is_empty() && !gtids_in_binlog.is_subset(executed_gtids)) { gtids_in_binlog_not_in_table.add_gtid_set(>ids_in_binlog); if (!executed_gtids->is_empty()) gtids_in_binlog_not_in_table.remove_gtid_set(executed_gtids); /* Save unsaved GTIDs into gtid_executed table, in the following four cases: 1. the upgrade case. 2. the case that a slave is provisioned from a backup of the master and the slave is cleaned by RESET MASTER and RESET SLAVE before this. 3. the case that no binlog rotation happened from the last RESET MASTER on the server before it crashes. 4. The set of GTIDs of the last binlog is not saved into the gtid_executed table if server crashes, so we save it into gtid_executed table and executed_gtids during recovery from the crash. */ if (gtid_state->save(>ids_in_binlog_not_in_table) == -1) { global_sid_lock->unlock(); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } executed_gtids->add_gtid_set(>ids_in_binlog_not_in_table); } /* gtids_only_in_table= executed_gtids - gtids_in_binlog */ if (gtids_only_in_table->add_gtid_set(executed_gtids) != RETURN_STATUS_OK) { global_sid_lock->unlock(); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } gtids_only_in_table->remove_gtid_set(>ids_in_binlog); /* lost_gtids = executed_gtids - (gtids_in_binlog - purged_gtids_from_binlog) = gtids_only_in_table + purged_gtids_from_binlog; */ DBUG_ASSERT(lost_gtids->is_empty()); if (lost_gtids->add_gtid_set(gtids_only_in_table) != RETURN_STATUS_OK || lost_gtids->add_gtid_set(&purged_gtids_from_binlog) != RETURN_STATUS_OK) { global_sid_lock->unlock(); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } /* Prepare previous_gtids_logged for next binlog */ if (previous_gtids_logged->add_gtid_set(>ids_in_binlog) != RETURN_STATUS_OK) { global_sid_lock->unlock(); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } /* Write the previous set of gtids at this point because during the creation of the binary log this is not done as we cannot move the init_gtid_sets() to a place before openning the binary log. This requires some investigation. /Alfranio */ Previous_gtids_log_event prev_gtids_ev(>ids_in_binlog); global_sid_lock->unlock(); (prev_gtids_ev.common_footer)->checksum_alg= static_cast<enum_binlog_checksum_alg>(binlog_checksum_options); if (prev_gtids_ev.write(mysql_bin_log.get_log_file())) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); mysql_bin_log.add_bytes_written( prev_gtids_ev.common_header->data_written); if (flush_io_cache(mysql_bin_log.get_log_file()) || mysql_file_sync(mysql_bin_log.get_log_file()->file, MYF(MY_WME))) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); mysql_bin_log.update_binlog_end_pos(); (void) RUN_HOOK(server_state, after_engine_recovery, (NULL)); } /*註: 網路相關的初始化*/ if (init_ssl()) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); if (network_init()) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); #ifdef _WIN32 #ifndef EMBEDDED_LIBRARY if (opt_require_secure_transport && !opt_enable_shared_memory && !opt_use_ssl && !opt_initialize && !opt_bootstrap) { sql_print_error("Server is started with --require-secure-transport=ON " "but no secure transports (SSL or Shared Memory) are " "configured."); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } #endif #endif /* Initialize my_str_malloc(), my_str_realloc() and my_str_free() */ my_str_malloc= &my_str_malloc_mysqld; my_str_free= &my_str_free_mysqld; my_str_realloc= &my_str_realloc_mysqld; error_handler_hook= my_message_sql; /* Save pid of this process in a file */ if (!opt_bootstrap) create_pid_file(); /* Read the optimizer cost model configuration tables */ if (!opt_bootstrap) reload_optimizer_cost_constants(); if (mysql_rm_tmp_tables() || acl_init(opt_noacl) || my_tz_init((THD *)0, default_tz_name, opt_bootstrap) || grant_init(opt_noacl)) { abort_loop= true; delete_pid_file(MYF(MY_WME)); unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } if (!opt_bootstrap) servers_init(0); if (!opt_noacl) { #ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN udf_init(); #endif } /*註:設置SHOW STATUS時的變數*/ init_status_vars(); /* If running with bootstrap, do not start replication. */ if (opt_bootstrap) opt_skip_slave_start= 1; /*註:初始化BINLOG的值了*/ check_binlog_cache_size(NULL); check_binlog_stmt_cache_size(NULL); binlog_unsafe_map_init(); /* If running with bootstrap, do not start replication. */ if (!opt_bootstrap) { // Make @@slave_skip_errors show the nice human-readable value. set_slave_skip_errors(&opt_slave_skip_errors); /* init_slave() must be called after the thread keys are created. */ if (server_id != 0) init_slave(); /* Ignoring errors while configuring replication. */ } #ifdef WITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE initialize_performance_schema_acl(opt_bootstrap); /* Do not check the structure of the performance schema tables during bootstrap: - the tables are not supposed to exist yet, bootstrap will create them - a check would print spurious error messages */ if (! opt_bootstrap) check_performance_schema(); #endif initialize_information_schema_acl(); execute_ddl_log_recovery(); (void) RUN_HOOK(server_state, after_recovery, (NULL)); if (Events::init(opt_noacl || opt_bootstrap)) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); #ifndef _WIN32 // Start signal handler thread. start_signal_handler(); #endif /*註:啟動了*/ if (opt_bootstrap) { start_processing_signals(); int error= bootstrap(mysql_stdin); unireg_abort(error ? MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT : MYSQLD_SUCCESS_EXIT); } if (opt_init_file && *opt_init_file) { if (read_init_file(opt_init_file)) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); } /* Event must be invoked after error_handler_hook is assigned to my_message_sql, otherwise my_message will not cause the event to abort. */ if (mysql_audit_notify(AUDIT_EVENT(MYSQL_AUDIT_SERVER_STARTUP_STARTUP), (const char **) argv, argc)) unireg_abort(MYSQLD_ABORT_EXIT); #ifdef _WIN32 create_shutdown_thread(); #endif start_handle_manager(); create_compress_gtid_table_thread(); sql_print_information(ER_DEFAULT(ER_STARTUP), my_progname, server_version, #ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H (opt_bootstrap ? (char*) "" : mysqld_unix_port), #else (char*) "", #endif mysqld_port, MYSQL_COMPILATION_COMMENT); #if defined(_WIN32) Service.SetRunning(); #endif start_processing_signals(); #ifdef WITH_NDBCLUSTER_STORAGE_ENGINE /* engine specific hook, to be made generic */ if (ndb_wait_setup_func && ndb_wait_setup_func(opt_ndb_wait_setup)) { sql_print_warning("NDB : Tables not available after %lu seconds." " Consider increasing --ndb-wait-setup value", opt_ndb_wait_setup); } #endif if (!opt_bootstrap) { /* Execute an I_S query to implicitly check for tables using the deprecated partition engine. No need to do this during bootstrap. We ignore the return value from the query execution. Note that this must be done after NDB is initialized to avoid polluting the server with invalid table shares. */ if (!opt_disable_partition_check) { sql_print_information( "Executing 'SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES;' " "to get a list of tables using the deprecated partition " "engine."); sql_print_information("Beginning of list of non-natively partitioned tables"); (void) bootstrap_single_query( "SELECT TABLE_SCHEMA, TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES " "WHERE CREATE_OPTIONS LIKE '%partitioned%';"); sql_print_information("End of list of non-natively partitioned tables"); } } /* Set opt_super_readonly here because if opt_super_readonly is set in get_option, it will create problem while setting up event scheduler. */ set_super_read_only_post_init(); DBUG_PRINT("info", ("Block, listening for incoming connections")); (void)MYSQL_SET_STAGE(0 ,__FILE__, __LINE__); server_operational_state= SERVER_OPERATING; (void) RUN_HOOK(server_state, before_handle_connection, (NULL)); /*註:設置連接池*/ #if defined(_WIN32) setup_conn_event_handler_threads(); #else mysql_mutex_lock(&LOCK_socket_listener_active); // Make it possible for the signal handler to kill the listener. socket_listener_active= true; mysql_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_socket_listener_active); if (opt_daemonize) mysqld::runtime::signal_parent(pipe_write_fd,1); mysqld_socket_acceptor->connection_event_loop(); #endif /* _WIN32 */ server_operational_state= SERVER_SHUTTING_DOWN; DBUG_PRINT("info", ("No longer listening for incoming connections")); mysql_audit_notify(MYSQL_AUDIT_SERVER_SHUTDOWN_SHUTDOWN, MYSQL_AUDIT_SERVER_SHUTDOWN_REASON_SHUTDOWN, MYSQLD_SUCCESS_EXIT); terminate_compress_gtid_table_thread(); /* Save set of GTIDs of the last binlog into gtid_executed table on server shutdown. */ if (opt_bin_log) if (gtid_state->save_gtids_of_last_binlog_into_table(false)) sql_print_warning("Failed to save the set of Global Transaction " "Identifiers of the last binary log into the " "mysql.gtid_executed table while the server was " "shutting down. The next server restart will make " "another attempt to save Global Transaction " "Identifiers into the table."); #ifndef _WIN32 mysql_mutex_lock(&LOCK_socket_listener_active); // Notify the signal handler that we have stopped listening for connections. socket_listener_active= false; mysql_cond_broadcast(&COND_socket_listener_active); mysql_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_socket_listener_active); #endif // !_WIN32 #ifdef HAVE_PSI_THREAD_INTERFACE /* Disable the main thread instrumentation, to avoid recording events during the shutdown. */ PSI_THREAD_CALL(delete_current_thread)(); #endif DBUG_PRINT("info", ("Waiting for shutdown proceed")); int ret= 0; #ifdef _WIN32 if (shutdown_thr_handle.handle) ret= my_thread_join(&shutdown_thr_handle, NULL); shutdown_thr_handle.handle= NULL; if (0 != ret) sql_print_warning("Could not join shutdown thread. error:%d", ret); #else if (signal_thread_id.thread != 0) ret= my_thread_join(&signal_thread_id, NULL); signal_thread_id.thread= 0; if (0 != ret) sql_print_warning("Could not join signal_thread. error:%d", ret); #endif /*註:請理退出*/ clean_up(1); mysqld_exit(MYSQLD_SUCCESS_EXIT); }
好了,第一天,只看這一節代碼就夠了