一.建立資料庫

  create database animal;

  create table animal(

  sno int,

  name varchar(20),

  weight varcahr(20),

  color varchar(20),

  birth date

  );

  插入數據

  insert into animal values('1','獅子','200kg','黃色','2014-07-30'),('3','老虎','180kg','黃色','2010-02-14'),('2','猴子','20kg','棕色','2003-04-14'),('6','大象','1000kg','黑色','2009-07-12'),('5','長頸鹿','700kg','黃色','2007-07-13');

  如圖：

二.建立一個 web Project項目

     在lib文件夾下導入五個包:   

     項目名為:Animal1

     項目里有三個包:entity , action , util

     一個jsp文件:An.jsp

ConnManager.java里的代碼

 1 package util;
 2 
 3 import java.sql.Connection;
 4 import java.sql.DriverManager;
 5 
 6 public class ConnManager {
 7 
 8     //資料庫5大參數
 9     private static final String IP = "127.0.0.1";
10     private static final String PORT = "3306";
11     private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "zhz";
12     private static final String USER_NAME = "root";
13     private static final String PASSWORD = "";
14     private static final String DRIVER = "org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver";
15     
16     public static Connection getConnection() throws Exception {
17         String url = "jdbc:mysql://"+IP+":"+PORT+"/"+DATABASE_NAME+"?user="+USER_NAME+"&password="+PASSWORD+"";
18         Class.forName(DRIVER);
19         Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
20         return conn;
21     }
22 
23 }

Pig.java里的代碼

 1 package entity;
 2 
 3 import java.util.Date;
 4 
 5 public class Pig {
 6     private Integer id=null;
 7     private String name=null;
 8     private String weight=null;
 9     private String color=null;
10     private Date birth=null;
11     public Integer getId() {
12         return id;
13     }
14     public void setId(Integer id) {
15         this.id = id;
16     }
17     public String getName() {
18         return name;
19     }
20     public void setName(String name) {
21         this.name = name;
22     }
23     public String getWeight() {
24         return weight;
25     }
26     public void setWeight(String weigth) {
27         this.weight = weigth;
28     }
29     public String getColor() {
30         return color;
31     }
32     public void setColor(String color) {
33         this.color = color;
34     }
35     public Date getBirth() {
36         return birth;
37     }
38     public void setBirth(Date birth) {
39         this.birth = birth;
40     }
41     
42 }

showPig.java里的代碼  

 1 package action;
 2 
 3 import java.io.IOException;
 4 import java.sql.Connection;
 5 import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
 6 import java.sql.ResultSet;
 7 import java.util.ArrayList;
 8 import java.util.List;
 9 
10 import javax.servlet.ServletException;
11 import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
12 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
13 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
14 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
15 
16 import entity.Pig;
17 import util.ConnManager;
18 
19 @WebServlet("/showPig")
20 public class showPig extends HttpServlet {
21     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
22       
23    
24     protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
25         try {
26             Connection conn = ConnManager.getConnection();
27             String sql = "select * from animal";
28             PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
29             //建立一個池，用於存放數據
30             List<Pig> pigList = new ArrayList<Pig>();
31             ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
32             while(rs.next()){
34                 Integer id = rs.getInt("id");
35                 String name = rs.getString("name");
36                 String weight = rs.getString("weight");
37                 String color = rs.getString("color");
38                 java.sql.Date birth= rs.getDate("birth");
39                 Pig s = new Pig();
40                 s.setId(id);
41                 s.setName(name);
42                 s.setWeight(weight);
43                 s.setColor(color);
44                 s.setBirth(birth);
45                 pigList.add(s);
46             }
47             rs.close();
48             ps.close();
49             conn.close();
50             request.setAttribute("pigList", pigList);
51             request.getRequestDispatcher("An.jsp").forward(request, response);
52             
53         } catch (Exception e) {
54             System.out.println("發生異常"+e.getMessage());
55         }
56     }
57 
58     
59     protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
60         
61         doGet(request, response);
62     }
63 
64 }

 An.jsp里的代碼

 1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
 2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
 3 <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"  prefix="c"%>
 4 <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt"  prefix="fmt"%>
 5 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
 6 <html>
 7 <head>
 8 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
 9 <title>Insert title here</title>
10 </head>
11 <body>
12 <table border = "2px" width = "80%">
13     <tr>
14         <td>編號</td>
15         <td>名字</td>
16         <td>體重</td>
17         <td>顏色</td>
18         <td>入園日期</td>
19     </tr>
20     <c:forEach var="L" items="${pigList}">
21     <tr>
22         <td>${L.id }</td>
23         <td>${L.name }</td>
24         <td>${L.weight }</td>
25         <td>${L.color }</td>
26         <td><fmt:formatDate value="${L.birth }" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd"></fmt:formatDate></td>
27     </tr>
28     </c:forEach>
29 </table>
30 </body>
31 </html>

 三.運行結果

        運行Servlet,運行結果如圖：